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Percentage Change Calculator

Calculate percentage increase or decrease with a visual before/after comparison. Three calculation modes plus a reverse calculator.

+30%
Change: +15.00
(65 - 50) / 50 × 100 = 30%
Before vs After
50
Before
65
After
+15.00 (30%)

How to Calculate Percentage Change

The formula and steps to find percentage change between any two values.

The Formula

Percentage Change = ((New Value - Old Value) / Old Value) × 100

A positive result means an increase, a negative result means a decrease.

Step by Step

  • Find the difference: Subtract the old value from the new value
  • Divide by the original: Divide the difference by the old value
  • Convert to percentage: Multiply by 100 to get the percentage

Common Examples

Real-world scenarios for percentage change calculations.

📈

Stock Price Increase

50 → 65

+30%
📉

Sale Discount

100 → 75

-25%
📊

Revenue Growth

10K → 14K

+40%

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about percentage change calculations.

Subtract the old value from the new value, divide by the old value, then multiply by 100. Formula: (new − old) ÷ old × 100. A positive result means an increase, negative means a decrease.

Percentage change expresses the relative change between two values (e.g., a rate going from 10% to 15% is a 50% increase). Percentage points measure the absolute difference (15% − 10% = 5 percentage points). They are not the same.

To reverse-calculate the original value: final value ÷ (1 + percentage/100). For example, if a final value of 120 resulted from a 20% increase, the original is 120 ÷ 1.20 = 100. Use the "Reverse" mode in this calculator.

Yes. Percentage change works for any numeric values — stock prices, population, exam scores, revenue, temperature, or any other measurable quantity. The calculator is value-agnostic.